As usual it began with a phone
call. In the first week of February, a call came through from the staff
at the halfway house run by the Ministry of Social Welfare in East Jakarta. A
group of people needed some spiritual counsel. The people were Indonesian migrant
workers who had been deported from Malaysia. The next day, a group of
volunteers who call themselves Care for Migrants Network of the Jakarta
Archdiocese visited the shelter and organised a common counseling session and a
mass because most of the deportees were Catholic.
The
situation of these migrant workers is not uncommon. According to official
statistics, Indonesia sends about 450,000 migrant workers abroad every year,
but this does not cover those who leave the country to work using channels unrecognised
by the state. Some estimates put the total number at up to 700,000 people. The
most popular destination is neighbouring Malaysia which houses 1.3 to 1.6
million Indonesian migrant workers at any given time. About half of them are
without documents and some of them end up in halfway houses like the one in
Jakarta after being deported by Malaysian authorities.
On that
day 44 deportees, including four women and a month-old baby, were housed in the
shelter. They were waiting for the ship that would bring them, in a four-day
voyage, to their homes in several regions in Nusa Tenggara Timur province. They
had arrived two days earlier from Tanjung Pinang in the Sumatran province which
borders with the Malay Peninsula. Some of them had spent up to three months in
the Pasir Gudang detention centre in Malaysia before being deported. While in
detention, a handful of them had been punished by caning. The baby was born in
the detention centre after the mother was arrested by the authorities. Its
father remained in Malaysia because he had proper documents.
What the
volunteers did was simple. They tried to create a welcoming environment by
providing a space for the deportees to talk, sing, pray and sometimes make
confessions. Many of them had undergone traumatic experiences and had had no
opportunity to deal with them. A simple gesture of friendship was all that was
needed to unlock the fear and worry that had crippled them and to restore their
humanity.
These
volunteers have been doing this for the past four years in collaboration with
the staff at the shelter. In the beginning the staff invited them only when
there were Christian deportees. After a while, they allowed the group to help
organise cooking or hairdressing classes for everyone in the shelter, regardless
of religion.
Sahabat
Insan, a Jesuit initiative that helps returning migrants, joined this network
of volunteers three years ago. Most of the volunteers are nuns who run similar
services for migrants and victims of trafficking in Jakarta. The group has
witnessed a lot of tragic stories of violence, desperation and hopelessness and
often feel completely helpless themselves. In one particular case in April
2014, the group had to deal with 21 young girls from Nusa Tenggara Timur who
had been trafficked and enslaved in a bird’s nest factory in Medan, North
Sumatra, for two years. Two of their friends died in captivity, which triggered
the alarm that led to their release. The girls had to spend two months in the
halfway house because police were investigating the case and needing them as
witnesses. The friendship and warmth offered by the volunteers helped bring
smiles back to their faces at the end of the stay in Jakarta. Afterwards, two
nuns accompanied them on their way to Kupang, the capital of their home
province and met with their families.
This
simple service is supported by the Jakarta Archdiocese and the Counter Women
Trafficking Commission of the Indonesian Association of Female Religious
Congregations. The network has developed other activities such as organising
seminars and training sessions on anti-trafficking as well as lobbying policy
makers to advocate for better protection for migrant workers. The group is best
defined, however, by their hospitality in offering a temporary respite for the
laboured and broken.
Please visit http://sjapc.net/content/temporary-respite
Please visit http://sjapc.net/content/temporary-respite